Top Classic Books You Have to Read

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We've already recommended our picks for the 50 all-time books of the past 50 years, but now nosotros're diving deeper into our literary history, temporally speaking. These are our picks for the 50 most essential classic books. You know, the ones that everyone should get around to reading sooner, rather than afterwards. These books have meant a great deal to readers throughout the centuries, and they distinguish themselves as firsts and bests, sure, simply also unexpected, astonishing, and boundary-breaking additions to the catechism. That's why we're however reading them. Everyone has his or her ain definition of a literary classic, and our choices bridge the centuries, from the 8th century B.C. to the English Renaissance to the mid-20th century. (We've even included a book from the 1990s, equally nosotros're convinced it's going to go downwardly in history every bit a classic.) No thing your definition of classic literature, y'all'll see that these books have stood—and are standing—the exam of fourth dimension, which is why we think they should be on your must-read list. We're betting a few of them already are.

Add These to Your Bookshelf—And Your Reading List

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1984 by George Orwell

1984 by George Orwell

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George Orwell's dystopian archetype blends political and science fiction into a chilling panorama of high-level surveillance and manipulation.

A House for Mr. Biswas by V.S. Naipaul

A Business firm for Mr. Biswas by Five.S. Naipaul

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A struggle for independence is at the heart of 5.Southward. Naipaul'due south darkly comic and very moving 1961 novel.

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A Tree Grows in Brooklyn by Betty Smith

A Tree Grows in Brooklyn by Betty Smith

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Betty Smith's 1943 classic is a coming-of-age tale about a second-generation Irish-American daughter named Francie who lives in Williamsburg with her family.

Anna Karenina past Leo Tolstoy

Anna Karenina past Leo Tolstoy

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Leo Tolstoy'due south masterful epic—or i of them, at least—is about one woman'due south scandals, passions, and ultimate tragedy, all set up amid the tumult of late-19th century Russian federation.

Cane by Jean Toomer

Pikestaff by Jean Toomer

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Jean Toomer's hard-to-categorize work emerged in 1923 as an astonishing alloy of genres, a brilliant composite of vignettes giving voice to facets of African-American life in the United states.

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Emma by Jane Austen

Emma by Jane Austen

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Emma Woodhouse entertains herself by meddling in the romantic diplomacy of her neighbors. Every bit with so many of Jane Austen's classic comedies of manners, Emma is equally relevant as ever.

Frankenstein by Mary Shelley

Frankenstein by Mary Shelley

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Dr. Frankenstein and his monster embark on an unearthly, and ultimately tragic game of creation and rejection in Mary Shelley'southward haunting story.

Go Tell It On The Mountain past James Baldwin

Go Tell It On The Mount past James Baldwin

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Rooted in raw reality but told through poetic fiction, James Baldwin's masterwork attends a 24-hour interval in the life of xiv-year-quondam John Grimes and the awakenings, histories, and stories that shape his life.

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Great Expectations by Charles Dickens

Cracking Expectations by Charles Dickens

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You may have skipped this i in high schoolhouse, merely it's never as well late to read Charles Dickens' classic about a young boy chosen Pip coming of historic period in 19th-century England.

Heart of Darkness by Joseph Conrad

Middle of Darkness by Joseph Conrad

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Narrated by Charles Marlow,Heart of Darkness follows Marlow's journey up the Congo River, captaining a ship into the center of the African continent while searching for a trader called Kurtz.

Howards End by East.Chiliad. Forster

Howards Finish past E.M. Forster

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Set in England at the turn of the century,Howards End immortalizes the pursuits, missteps, encounters, and conflicts of three families—the Wilcoxes, the Schlegels, and the Basts.

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Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison

Invisible Man past Ralph Ellison

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Racism as an erasing strength, a force that renders human beings invisible to society and to themselves, is at the center of this powerful bildungsroman by Ralph Ellison.

Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte

Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte

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Charlotte Bronte brings to life Jane Eyre's titular heroine through a vivid internal world, ane as dynamic as the wild English landscape, only one often at odds with the social strictures of the novel's early-19th century setting.

Little Women by Louisa May Alcott

Little Women past Louisa May Alcott

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The bonds of the four March sisters and their female parent are at the heart of this classic novel, which unfolds the courses of their lives and imaginations beyond Ceremonious War-era Massachusetts.

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Middlemarch by George Eliot

Middlemarch past George Eliot

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George Eliot's unconventional Victorian novel upends expectations while crafting a complex portrait of family and private life in fictional Middlemarch, North Loamshire.

Moby-Dick; or The Whale by Herman Melville

Moby-Dick; or The Whale by Herman Melville

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Herman Melville's oceanic epic begins "Call me Ishmael," and is based on the true story of the whaler Essex and its tragic encounter with a whale.

My Antonia past Willa Cather

My Antonia by Willa Cather

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The last installment in Willa Cather's Prairie Trilogy,My Antonia immortalizes the American Midwest and the lives of neighbors settling on the borderland.

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Native Son by Richard Wright

Native Son by Richard Wright

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Richard Wright'south powerful novel of race, racism, poverty, and despair is set in 1930s Chicago, where a human being named Bigger Thomas struggles confronting the dangerous expectations thrust on him.

Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass by Frederick Douglass

Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass by Frederick Douglass

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Frederick Douglass tells his life story in this work, from the years he was enslaved in the pre-Civil State of war Due south to his escape, his freedom, his work, and his dedication to the abolitionist motion.

Nighttime by Elie Wiesel

Nighttime by Elie Wiesel

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Elie Wiesel's memoir chronicles the harrowing period he spent in Nazi concentration camps during the Holocaust, the inhumanity he encountered there, and his ultimate survival.

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Pale Fire by Vladimir Nabokov

Pale Fire by Vladimir Nabokov

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This novel comes to readers in the form of a verse form—i written by a fictional poet and accompanied by annotations from the poet's (likewise fictional) colleague. The story, not-linear as it is, emerges line by line and note by notation, withal differently it's read each time.

Paradise Lost past John Milton

Paradise Lost by John Milton

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Milton's 17th-century biblical ballsy traces the story of the Autumn of Man and the expulsion of Adam and Eve from the Garden of Eden.

Rebecca by Daphne du Maurier

Rebecca by Daphne du Maurier

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In Gothic style as haunting as it is thrilling, Daphne du Maurier's Rebecca conjures secrets and suspense from the landscape, the architecture, even the air in which the story exists.

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Siddhartha by Hermann Hesse

Siddhartha by Hermann Hesse

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At the heart of this novel, which is told in elementary, sincere prose, is the spiritual journey of a man named Siddhartha who searches for cocky-discovery throughout the years of his life.

Vocal of Solomon past Toni Morrison

Song of Solomon by Toni Morrison

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Toni Morrison's Vocal of Solomon is a transformative bildungsroman of i Milkman Dead, who spends his life captivated by the possibility of flight in all its many forms.

The Age of Innocence by Edith Wharton

The Historic period of Innocence by Edith Wharton

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Golden Age New York plays host to this lauded work, a novel published in 1920 that concerns itself with family strife and social scandal amongst looming hymeneals.

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The Awakening by Kate Chopin

The Awakening by Kate Chopin

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Set on the Louisiana Gulf coast at the turn of the century, The Enkindling plunges into the life of Edna Pontellier and the dissonance she feels betwixt the era's social expectations and her ain emerging beliefs.

The Bell Jar by Sylvia Plath

The Bong Jar by Sylvia Plath

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Tracing the tangle of a new chore in New York Urban center and the simultaneous onrush of clinical low, The Bell Jar brings the interior world of central character Esther Greenwood into stunning relief.

The Brothers Karamazov by Fyodor Dostoevsky

The Brothers Karamazov by Fyodor Dostoevsky

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Dostoevsky'southward terminal novel is too i of his most beloved. The Brothers Karamazov unfurls drama, philosophy, and morality against a vision of 19th-century Russia.

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The Collected Stories of Eudora Welty by Eudora Welty

The Nerveless Stories of Eudora Welty by Eudora Welty

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Published in 1980, this collection brings together Mississippi author Eudora Welty'south celebrated brusque stories, all teeming with her sensitive middle for details and landscapes.

The Consummate Works of William Shakespeare by William Shakespeare

The Complete Works of William Shakespeare by William Shakespeare

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Information technology wouldn't be a classics list without a Shakespearean listing.The Complete Works is a must read at any stage of life, non only for a semester of English 101.

The Complete Stories past Flannery O'Connor

The Complete Stories by Flannery O'Connor

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Published in 1971 but written much earlier, Flannery O'Connor's sharp, Southern Gothic short stories cement her identify in the American literary canon.

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The Glass Menagerie past Tennessee Williams

The Drinking glass Menagerie by Tennessee Williams

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Arguably the most personal of Tennessee Williams' dramas, The Drinking glass Menagerie is besides his offset major work. Information technology presents the lives of the Wingfield family—Amanda, Tom, and Laura—and the disturbance they feel when a gentleman caller enters their lives.

The God of Small Things by Arundhati Roy

The God of Small Things by Arundhati Roy

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Past far the well-nigh recently published novel on this list, we're going out on a limb to telephone call this a classic in the making. Twenty years after information technology was beginning published, Arundhati Roy's luminousThe God of Small Things is still a must-read and just gets better with time.

The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald

The Great Gatsby past F. Scott Fitzgerald

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F. Scott Fitzgerald'due south beloved Jazz Age novel captures the desires and decadence of the 1920s through the pursuits and parties of Jay Gatsby and his Westward Egg neighbor Nick Carraway.

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The Heart Is a Lonely Hunter by Carson McCullers

The Middle is a Lonely Hunter by Carson McCullers

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Carson McCullers' remarkable debut novel tells a story of the American South, 1 set in Georgia and peopled with a cast of characters that be in a rich, layered, and challenging reality.

The Last of the Mohicans past James Fenimore Cooper

The Terminal of the Mohicans by James Fenimore Cooper

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Set in 1757 during the Seven Years' War, this historical novel follows the escapades of wayfaring Natty Bumppo and his Mohican companions, Chingachgook and Uncas.

Metamorphoses by Ovid

The Metamorphoses by Ovid

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While Roman poet Ovid originally wrote the Metamorphoses in Latin, readers now widely relish the translations, which offer nuanced lyrics on hundreds of classical myths.

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The Moviegoer by Walker Percy

The Moviegoer by Walker Percy

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Walker Percy's get-go novel is fix in New Orleans, where immature stockbroker Binx Bolling goes near his days reflecting, and eventually embarking on, an unexpected search.

The Odyssey by Homer

The Odyssey by Homer

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Homer'sOdyssey is an aboriginal Greek epic detailing the adventures of Odysseus and his crew as they endeavor to reach the shores of Ithaca, their home, in the decade after the Trojan War.

The Picture of Dorian Gray past Oscar Wilde

The Picture of Dorian Gray past Oscar Wilde

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An enchanted portrait and a life of debauchery are at the core of this lavish literary horror by Oscar Wilde.

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The Audio and the Fury by William Faulkner

The Sound and the Fury by William Faulkner

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The Compson family unit, their struggles, and their haunting legacies are at the eye of this shattering, stream-of-consciousness marvel by William Faulkner.

The Sunday Also Rises by Ernest Hemingway

The Sunday Also Rises by Ernest Hemingway

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A quintessential postal service-World State of war I novel, The Dominicus Also Rises follows Jake Barnes, Lady Brett Ashley, and their lost generation compatriots through 1920s Europe.

Their Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston

Their Eyes Were Watching God past Zora Neale Hurston

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Zora Neale Hurston'due south early on-20th century masterpiece follows the journeying of a young woman named Janie Crawford as she navigates life, passion, independence, and understanding across the American South.

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Things Fall Apart past Chinua Achebe

Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe

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Chinua Achebe's story explores the life of a human, Okonkwo, and his home in Nigeria, which is forever changed when outside forces begin to encroach.

To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee

To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee

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While Lookout Finch and her begetter, Atticus, have become dear characters of American literature, this novel'southward true power lies in its heartbreaking account of race and injustice in the American South.

To the Lighthouse by Virginia Woolf

To the Lighthouse by Virginia Woolf

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Of conceiving this book, Virginia Woolf wrote, "Then ane day walking round Tavistock Square I fabricated up, equally I sometimes make up my books, To the Lighthouse; in a great, obviously involuntary, rush." The 1927 novel brings to life a family and their visits to Scotland'due south Isle of Skye.

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Ulysses past James Joyce

Ulysses by James Joyce

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James Joyce's modernist classic unpacks a day in the lives of two men, Stephen Dedalus and Leopold Bloom, who live in Dublin and encounter neighbors, strangers, and friends, all the while unspooling a stream-of-consciousness narrative from their minds and onto the page.

Broad Sargasso Sea by Jean Rhys

Wide Sargasso Sea by Jean Rhys

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Jean Rhys reimagines the life of Jane Eyre's madwoman in the attic by building an business relationship of the life of Antoinette Cosway amid the madness-inducing social and gender hierarchies in which she lives.

Wuthering Heights by Emily Bronte

Wuthering Heights past Emily Bronte

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In Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte presents a globe of conflicts, frictions between families, passions, and attachments—especially those of Catherine Earnshaw and the tortured Heathcliff—across an untamed landscape.

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Source: https://www.southernliving.com/culture/best-classic-books

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